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Prague Monuments » New Town

New Town

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The name New Town explains itself. It is the youngest and largest of the five towns that form the historic center of Prague. This part of the town began in 1348 by Charles IV because of an overflow of population within the Old Town. Most of the New Town's historical buildings have been destroyed but still quite a few churches as well as schools remain in the New Town.

The New Town is mostly known for Wencelas Square as well as the National Museum, State Opera, Faust House, and the National Theatre. With the New Town added to Prague in 1348, the size of the whole city of Prague, made it the third largest city in the world at the time following Rome and Constantinople.

The most attended monuments
1. New Town - Wenceslas Square
2. New Town - National Museum
3. New Town - National Theatre


Wenceslas Square

Wenceslas Square

The Wenceslas Square, originally called the Horse Market is the most famous Prague cultural and business centre. In fact it is not the real square, it is the boulevard 682 mete ...


 
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National Museum

National Museum

The National Museum was originally intended to be a public exhibit for natural science and historical collections in the beginning of the 18th century. However, that didn't last ...


 
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State Opera

State Opera

The State Opera began as a German theatre in a Neo-Rococo building in 1887. It was intended as competition to the Czech National Theatre and did its job. Until 1892 Smetana was t ...


 
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Faust House

Faust House

The southern part of the Charles Square is closed with the complex of buildings of the Faculty (earlier Common) hospital, former Ústav šlechtičen and the well-known Faust Hou ...


 
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National Theatre

National Theatre

The building of the National Theatre in Prague belongs to the most memorable buildings not only in Prague but in the whole Czech Republic. The corner stone of the National Thea ...


 
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Franciscan Garden

Franciscan Garden

The Franciscan Garden is a great alternative route when going to the National Museum. As it sits right next to the Church of Virgin Mary of the Snows, it serves as a break from t ...


 
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New Town

New Town

The name New Town explains itself. It is the youngest and largest of the five towns that form the historic center of Prague. This part of the town began in 1348 by Charles IV be ...


 
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Na Příkopě street

Na Příkopě street

The Na Příkopě street appears in this area even in the middle Ages, when the New Town was built. Originally there was the ancient ditch from the second h a l f of 13t h centur ...


 
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Charles  Square

Charles Square

Charles Square, the largest Square in Prague. The plan to create at this place a large market as an central space of the New City is presented even in 1348 in the foundation ...


 
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